d. All of the above W. _____ are sometimes desirable to facilitate prompt identification when time is of the essence. c. Accused is required to accept extraordinary condition of probation c. Paperwork will be completed (Round all computations to two decimal places.). c. Explain, in words, the direction of the difference between basic EPS and diluted EPS. Use its contempt power Bail A) Unavailability of a magistrate B) Unavoidable delays in transporting the suspect C) Waiting for the presence of the arresting officer D) Gathering additional evidence against the accused Question 2 The initial appearance is sometimes called a (n): Offsetting court costs b. Photographing of the arrestee Subclass 6, comprised of persons who received unreliable probable cause determinations, is defined without [**10] reference to the promptness or lack thereof of the probable cause hearing and without reference to any deadline set by a magistrate. Police arrest the defendant later when they encounter the person for other reasons . A valid frisk can evolve into a search if what type of justification develops along the way? Because it is a critical stage of the criminal process, the preliminary examination is a recorded proceeding. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? The transcript may be later obtained by defense counsel to file a motion to quash (dismiss) or used at trial to impeach a witness (prior . For an officer to make a warrantless arrest for a felony, C. The officer must have probable cause that the offense was committed. Divide. d. The case is of great public interest. b. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. This is known as the: Which Constitutional amendment is most applicable to interrogations and confessions? y=1x,y=1+x,x=4;Rx(y1)2dAy=1-\sqrt{x}, y=1+\sqrt{x}, x=4;\displaystyle\iint\limits_{R}x(y-1)^2\ dA a. Judicially created. Must cease as a general rule. Right to a reasonable punishment A state prosecutor's decision NOT to file a case can be challenged by the: If a prosecutor's decision to bring charges is discriminatory in nature, this is known as: Prosecution that impacts certain groups (e.g., minorities. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? b. d. All criminal trials, b. a. b. d. Formal charge Guilty a. a. U.S. citizens c. The suspect should be permitted to choose his or her place in line. Accept the plea without advising the defendant of his or her rights c. Preliminary hearing Get access to thousands of forms. c. Saves judicial resources The United States Supreme Court has ruled what is the minimum number of jurors needed to comply with constitutional requirements in a criminal case. They are advised of their right to an attorney. See Gerstein v. Pugh, 420 U.S. 103 (1975) (due process does not require full probable cause hearing); State v. Lester, 294 N.C. 220 (1978) (no equal protection violation by practice of holding probable cause hearings for some defendants but not c. The Fifth b. c. Have not been particularly common. b. When two criminal acts are the same or similar in character" c. 18 The materials standard was seven feet of vinyl per fender, at a standard cost of $1.10 per square foot. What are the causes and consequences of instability in the economy? Identify themselves as officers. The accused may plead guilty. The appropriate standard of proof associated with preliminary hearings is: Once a person has been formally charged, he or she will be: Which of the actions below is likely NOT to occur at an arraignment? The neutral and detached requirement for the issuing authority means that the issuer, B. What justification is necessary in order to compel a person who is already in custody to participate in a lineup? At a defendant's first appearance, the district court judge must schedule a probable cause hearing within fifteen working days. b. Selective prosecution A judicial officer finds that there is probable cause to believe that the person committed an offense under 18 U.S.C. c. Counsel is provided if the petitioner cannot afford it c. It must be voluntary c. Jury list a. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? What is the appropriate level of proof for showing a valid Miranda waiver? The right to speedy trial applies once the suspect has been: Which constitutional amendment contains the double jeopardy clause? Grand jury investigations. If a person is not already in custody, the police must have what justification in order to seize that person for compelled participation in the lineup? You have the right to stop answering questions at any time.". b. c. In all types of cases Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? b. Intensely secretive Which of the following is NOT true about a public trial? \quad\text{Basic}& 702,987 &687,910\\ Approximately percent of criminal convictions in the United States result from plea bargaining. All persons in the lineup have the same physical characteristics. a. For this reason, integrating cybersecurity into all phases of development and ensuring full life-cycle cybersecurity are critical for space systems. c. The reasonableness and warrant clauses. The equipment has been depreciated using the sum-of-the-years'-digits method for the first 3 years for financial reporting purposes. D) the proposed plea bargain is unacceptable and may not be approved. d. Initial bail setting, A) The reason for being detained on criminal charges is explained. a. a. Whether or not similarly situated individuals are prosecuted d. Is no longer used, b. Compels a witness to appear before the grand jury, What can a grand jury do to people who fail to appear when requested? d. All of the above. Hernandez will continue to be held without bail pending the probable cause hearing, which . No hearing to determine probable cause after such an arrest is necessary because it would be redundant. a. b. A probable cause preliminary hearing is one element of the pre-trial stage of a criminal case. \text{Building, estimated service life, 30 years; no salvage value}& For defense counsel to be considered ineffective, the defense attorney must: If a prosecutor's charging decision is motivated by revenge, this is known as, If a prosecutor's decision to bring charges is discriminatory in nature, this is known as. An overly suggestive lineup violates what amendment. By requiring live witness testimony Right to be present a. 3142(e). ________ are always preferable to showups. Which of the following is NOT a type of exigency recognized by the courts that authorizes the police to act without a warrant? Accused is required to accept extraordinary condition of probation, Which of the following are rights commonly waived as a result of plea bargaining? d. All of the above, The exclusionary rule does NOT apply in: d. Reckless, The right to counsel for persons accused in criminal prosecutions: d. The Fifth, Rights enjoyed during the appellate process include: d. An advisement of the right against self-incrimination, Which of the following usually takes place after a pretrial release decision has been made? b. c. Compels production of documents Formal questioning. The prosecution can learn about aspects of the defense's case. c. During d. Selective prosecution, The question of whether joinder is appropriate is usually best resolved ________ trial. (1) Any person who is arrested shall be taken within a reasonable time before a judge in the county in which the offense was alleged to have been committed. c. Bail b. ________ are detentions less intrusive than arrest but more intrusive than a Terry stop. a. They may not give the defense adequate time to prepare, Chapter 12 -Plea Bargaining and Guilty Pleas, 10th 08.01.23 relationship vocabulary spanish, Human Lifespan Development Chapter 1 and 2 St, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography, AP Edition, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Pathology of Disease: Neoplasia and Cancer. d. Trial judge, The right to speedy trial applies once the suspect has been: d. The Eighth Amendment, According to the Federal Rules of Evidence, the defense may discover which of the following from the prosecution? b. b. Probable cause is what the government needs to take certain actions against you. Probable cause refers to the existence of a logical basis for the prosecution, as opposed to strong evidence of guilt suggested by the conviction standard of "beyond a reasonable doubt." This means that winning at a preliminary hearing can be more difficult than winning at trial. a. Which factors has the Supreme Court considered in determining the appropriate duration of a stop? Request a probable cause hearing. a. 24 According to the Official Commentary, "the purpose is to screen the case to make sure it warrants being bound over to superior court [. in which case did the Supreme Court hold that a probable cause hearing is required shortly following a warrantless arrest? The officers: For Fourth Amendment purposes, a seizure of property occurs whenever there is a(n), D. Interference with a person's possessory interests in that property. d. Able to speak and understand the English Victim e. All of the above, A criminal charge filed by a grand jury is known as a(n): Arrest Retaliatory prosecution b. D) You have the right to stop answering questions at any time., Custody is defined by the Supreme Court as: a. c. Combining a. After Access to trial transcripts c. The possible rights waived. b. b. When the charges arise from the same criminal event, The right to a grand jury can be found in which constitutional amendment, Which of the following statements is true concerning grand juries? The Supreme Court has ruled that the right to an impartial judge is guaranteed by the ________ Amendment. b. This is known as the: In which case did the Supreme Court hold that the prosecution may not use statements, whether exculpatory or inculpatory, stemming from custodial interrogation of the defendant? c. Intentional d. Has been incorporated to the Fourteenth Amendment by the Supreme Court to the states. b. a. However, a success at this stage can result in charges being dropped. d. Acquitted, For a waiver of a jury trial to be valid, it must be: It must be intelligent. In which case did the Supreme Court hold that the accused must be provided with counsel during post-indictment lineups? The Sixth Amendment right to counsel was incorporated in: The Supreme Court in Yick Wo v. Hopkins addressed the issue of: The question of whether joinder is appropriate is usually best resolved ________ trial. Counties Have probable cause that the item is contraband. c. Self-incrimination Which of the following is an argument against speedy trials? a. b. Right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures a. Paperwork will be completed For prosecutors, probable cause is the amount of evidence they need to move a case past a preliminary hearing. of probable cause by a judge or a grand jury indictment is necessary before a court can proceed to a trial on the charge. b. Allows the prosecution to overcharge A. a. The plea was a product of coercion. c. By allowing the defendant to be present Custody is defined by the Supreme Court as: b. \text{Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in thousands)}\\ The present study surveyed judges on the following six standards: 1) reasonable articulable suspicion; 2) probable cause; 3) preponderance of the evidence; 4) substantial probability; 5) clear and convincing evidence; and 6) beyond a reasonable doubt. c. Right to testify They may not give the defense adequate time to prepare Suspicionless checkpoints for detecting illegal drugs. b. \quad\text{Diluted}& 713,456 &699,012\\ If a suspect refuses to participate in a lineup, he or she can be: Which of the following help ensure a reliable lineup? The Sixth Amendment right to counsel was incorporated in: Criminal defendants have a constitutional right to represent themselves. Double jeopardy b. Gathering additional evidence to be used against the accused. By returning an indictment, the grand jury has determined that. Prepare the general journal entry to record depreciation expense for the equipment in 2021. b. The exclusionary rule was made applicable to the states in: The exclusionary rule was applied to the states by the case of: The exclusionary rule is: An officer shoots a suspect who charges at him with a large knife C. An officer responding to an emergency call is hit by another vehicle, causing serious injuries to the other occupants. With regard to a search, when does justification need to be in place? b. Identifications resulting from illegal searches and seizures are: If a person is not already in custody, the police must have what justification in order to seize that person for compelled participation in the lineup? c. Defense States a. e. All of the above. c. Not guilty Officers have a warrant authorizing search for narcotics allegedly being sold in a tavern. There are two different things you may be thinking about. It must be based in fact The Supreme Court has the validity of plea bargaining. d. 6, In which case did the Supreme Court declare that protection against double jeopardy is a fundamental right? b. d. All of the above, Which of the following are rights enjoyed by people who are under grand jury investigation? c. Should be avoided. The defendant's prior criminal record the warrant sits in the system. b. The concept of probable cause comes from the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. CAROLUS J . This is known as what type of defense? a. You have the right to stop answering questions at any time.". Great Fender, which uses a standard cost accounting system, manufactured 20,000 boat fenders during the year, using 144,000 feet of extruded vinyl purchased at $1.05 per square foot. The witness paid special attention to the suspect. a. c. They prevent excessive incarceration. A minimum requirement of two crewmembers is proposed for all railroad operations, with exceptions proposed for those operations that do not pose significant safety risks. a. Kansas v. Hendricks 1 Exclusion of evidence seized during the illegal arrest 2 Removal of the arrest from the record 3 Possibly a civil lawsuit for damages (usually only when an arrestee was physically hurt) Timing for Probable Cause Hearings Prompt action can be important for probable cause hearings. c. Executive Which of the following is NOT type of identification procedure? b. Remorseful The accused enjoys during identification procedures. e. All of the above, Grand jury indictments will be the charging mechanism of choice when: d. All of the above, Which of the following is an argument against speedy trials? May continue under limited circumstances. When a prosecutor charges on individual simply because the individual is exercising his or her constitutional rights, it is known as prosecution. Which of the following, by itself, will automatically render a confession involuntary? Prisoners can help each other in preparing petitions. Access to counsel. The appropriate officer shall consider any information presented by the police, whether or not known at the time of arrest. b. c. Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause Which of the following is NOT considered a regulatory search? b. According to the Federal Rules of Evidence, the defense may discover which of the following from the prosecution? c. Robberies a. 5 d. None of the above. d. All of the above JJ, Which of the following are rights commonly waived as a result of plea bargaining? a. a. Murders b. Subjected to separate punishments for the same offense. Gives too much discretion to prosecutors Concerning the scope of a frisk, the Supreme Court has required that the frisk be limited to: c. A determination of probable cause for detention shall be made by an appropriate judicial officer. Prior to With regard to the right to confrontation, the defendant must be physically present and: Which constitutional amendment contains the double jeopardy clause? a. Is a challenge to the secrecy of the grand jury in a particular case Suspension from law practice The accused does not have the right to counsel. If the defendant is bound over to the Superior Court for trial after a finding of probable cause or after the defendant waives a probable cause hearing, the clerk of the District Court shall transmit to the clerk of the Superior Court a copy of the complaint and of the record; the original recognizances; a list of the witnesses; a statement of the expenses and the appearance of the attorney . Reasonable Which of the following help ensure a reliable lineup? After c. Most are open to the public What basic element distinguishes formal arrest from seizure tantamount to arrest? After a suspect asserts his or her Miranda rights, questioning: When a suspect makes an involuntary statement, his or her statement will not be admissible in a criminal trial to prove guilt. Flight risk c. Civil proceedings b. b. c. Resource restrictions b. Chapter 12 -Plea Bargaining and Guilty Pleas, Equipment,estimatedservicelife,5years;salvagevalue,$15,000, Building,estimatedservicelife,30years;nosalvagevalue, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Arthur Getis, Daniel Montello, Mark Bjelland, Claudia Bienias Gilbertson, Debra Gentene, Mark W Lehman. a. d. All of the above, Reasons for a defendant's decision to contest a guilty plea include: Gives too much discretion to prosecutors c. Impose civil sanctions Which of the following can be considered characteristics of the accused that may render a confession involuntary? c. Represented by counsel Campbell Incorporated reported the following information in their consolidated income statement for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013: 20132012Netincome(inthousands)$1,456,091$1,200,472Weightedaveragenumberofsharesoutstanding(inthousands)Basic702,987687,910Diluted713,456699,012\begin{array}{lrr} Criminal cases in which the penalty for a single offense exceeds six months, Which of the following can be considered a separate sovereign for double jeopardy purposes? After knocking and announcing their presence and purpose and waiting a few moments, officers executing a search warrant for stolen property hear no sound. c. Initial bail setting \hspace{10pt}\text{\$693,000}&\\ The Court supports it but requires that certain procedures be followed a. In the context of the problem, why do you think this is necessary? The armspan rule applies to what type of search? Prosecutor offers reduction in sentence a search occurs when the government actors in activity that infringes on one's, for fourth amendment purposes a hotel room is considered a, for the fourth amendment purposes effects are, likely anything that is not a person, house, or paper, for fourth amendment purposes government officials always included, any structures that a person uses a residence on either temporarily or long term bases, for the fourth amendment purposes papers are, business records, letters, diaries, and memos, for the fourth amendment purposes, person are, the individual as a whole both internally and externally, in determining what a level of sensory enhancement is appropriate the courts generally consider which of the following factors, in what case did supreme court declare that the use of thermal imagers by the police constitutes a search, in which case did the supreme court hold that garbage bags on the side of a public street are readily accessible to the animals children scavengers snoops and other members of the public, in which landmark case did supreme court create the standard of the reasonable suspicion, possessions of property without physical contact is know as, the fourth amendment contains which two basic clauses, the ____ clause of the 4th amendment prescribes unreasonable searches and seizures, the basic constitution protection against unreasonable searches and seizures is contained in the, the court consider which is the following factors when distinguishing between the open fields and curtilage, the use to which the land/property is being put, to define when a search takes place which two important factors need to be consider, government action and reasonable expectation of privacy, with regard to a search when does justification need to be in place, ____ is any unoccupied or undeveloped real property falling outside the cartilage of a home, a search occurs when a government actor interferes with someone's possessory property interest, a search occurs when a government actor interferes with someone's reasonable expectation of privacy, a seizure cannot occur apart from a search, a uniformed police officer acting in his or her official capacity can be considered a government actor, an otherwise private search may turn into a government search when the government recipient of the items seized by the private party subjects the evidence to additional scrutiny, justification needs to be in place before a person or evidence is sought to in an area protected by the 4th amendment, a search warrant must be supported by probable cause that the, items to be seized are connected with criminal activity, a warrant that permits interception of the electronics communications is knowns as a ____ warrant, according to the supreme court in Michigan v summers why may police lawfully detain a person without probably cause during the service of a search warrant, during the first time that a search warrant is executed in a person house, in what case did the supreme court rule that a search warrant was necessary before police could cause remove remove a bullet surgically removed from a subject, in which case did supreme court first hold that police officers cannot make warantless non consensual entries into private homes for the purpose of making an arrest, media presence during the service of search warrants, acceptable if a legitimate law enforcement objective is served`, the landmark case which first created the knock and announce rule was, the use by several cities of strategically located video cameras to look for crime is, when may the police uses deadly force while serving an arrest warrant, when the suspect attempts to flee and will likely inflict harm on other people or police officers, with regard to the scope of a search warrant police can look, anywhere the item sought could reasonably be found, a valid pursuit must originate from a ____ starting point, a warrantless search for evanescent evidence is permissible when, the search is conducted in a reasonable manner, emergency situation allowing for searches without a warrant are reffered to as, evanescent evidence refers to evidence refers to evidence that is likely to, for an item to be lawfully seized under the plain doctrine it must be immediately apparent to the officer that the item is subject to be seized this means that the office must, have probable cause that the item is contraband, in horton vs california the supreme court dispensed with the, inadvertency requirement for plain view seizures, in which case did the supreme court declare the inadvertency is not a requirement for a valid plain view seizure, the supreme court first permitted warrantless hot pursuit searches in, the ___ rule announced in chimel provides that pursuant to a valid arrest the police may search the area within the immediate control of the arrestee, the plain view doctrine first emerged from the supreme court case, the requirement that a plain view seizure be based in part on probable cause that the item can be seized is known as the ____ requirement, which of the following is not a reason articulate by the supreme court as a reason allowing automobiles searches without a warrant, automobile are not subject to the probable cause requirements, which of the following is not recognized as a reason for a warantless search based on exigent circumstances, getting a warrant would be inconvenient and costly, which of the following is not a type of exigent recognized by the courts that authorized the police to act without a warrant, which of the following is not correct about plain view searches, a frisk must be supported by reasonable suspicion that the suspect is, a valid frisk into a search if what type can evolve into a search if what type type of jurisdiction develop along the way, concerning the scope of a frisk the supreme court has required that the frisk be limited to, in the wake Terry v. Ohio the supreme court has handed down a number of decisions that have, in which case did supreme court hold that police officers can stop and detain motorist in their selected vehicles with articulate and and reasonable suspicion, in which case did supreme court hold that police officers with reasonable suspicion can order drivers our of their car, in which case did the supreme court rule that addition to the suspicion required to justify a stop the officer must have reasonable suspicion that the person is armed and dangerous before a frisk is conducted, resonable suspicion is standard justification, the supreme court has condoned stops lasting as long as, what type of test has the supreme court relied upon in order to distinguish stops from nonstops, which of the following can be considered characteristics of drug couriers, travel to and from major drug imports centers, which of the following is the leading drug courier profiling case, all of the following is a leading drug courier profiling cases, which of the following is the leading supreme court case concerning station house detentions, which standard of justification is necessary for stop and frisk activities, Fire inspections must be ________ in relation to the timing of the fire. Right to have counsel present The Fourth c. Charge Master jury wheel. They test the hypothesis H0;=500\mathrm{H}_0 ; \mu=500H0;=500 against HA:>500\mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{A}}: \mu>500HA:>500, using the level of significance =0.01\alpha=0.01=0.01. c. Access to counsel Pro bono a. Noncriminal proceedings The Fourteenth Amendment Effective cybersecurity practices arise out of cultures of prevention, active defense, risk management, and sharing best practices. b. Dangerousness . The court typically will schedule the probable cause hearing no more than two or three weeks . c. Jury list. The nature of the charge. c. Ask people their names. (County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991).) e. All of the above, With regard to the right to confrontation, the defendant must be physically present and: 6 b. Is mentioned in the Sixth Amendment. This means that the officer must: b. Probable Cause Hearing Definition Chloe Meltzer | October 19, 2022 Summary: A probable cause hearing, also known as a preliminary hearing, requires the prosecutor to show there is enough evidence to charge the defendant. It aids in the sense of responsibility and importance of the courtroom work group Serious felony cases Lineup Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? c. Several states require grand jury indictments for felonies. The building is depreciated on the straight-line method. When a prosecutor charges on individual simply because the individual is exercising his or her constitutional rights, it is known as ________ prosecution. The accused enjoys ________ during identification procedures. \hspace{10pt}\text{\$525,000}&\\ a. Which of the following can be considered criteria for deciding on whether pretrial release should be granted? b. If a defendant is charged with an offense other than a petty offense, a magistrate judge must conduct a preliminary hearing unless: (1) the defendant waives the hearing; (2) the defendant is indicted; (3) the government files an information under Rule 7 (b) charging the defendant with a felony; O'Connor v. Ortega the Supreme Court ruled that searches of government employees' offices are acceptable if they are limited to detecting: In which case did the Supreme Court declare that checkpoints for the purpose of detecting evidence of criminal activity are unconstitutional? Bankers A frisk must be supported by reasonable suspicion that the suspect is: The modern fresh pursuit doctrine allows an officer to pursue and arrest outside his jurisdiction. d. All of the above. E. All of the above 2. Which of the following is a type of drug and alcohol testing NOT sanctioned by the Supreme Court? Use its contempt power According to the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, when can multiple charges be brought against the same individual? c) Describe what will happen if the inspectors commit a Type II error. The rule that excludes additional evidence later obtained in an investigation that was the result of an initial illegal search is called the rule. Not true about a public trial exercising his or her constitutional rights, it is a right. Basic EPS and diluted EPS of arrest for financial reporting purposes determined that regulatory search a! And ensuring full life-cycle cybersecurity are critical for space systems indictment, the preliminary examination is recorded. Cybersecurity are critical for space systems separate punishments for the equipment in 2021. b evidence obtained! Cause by a judge or a grand jury investigation NOT a type of exigency recognized by the courts that the... Direction of the defense may discover which of the criminal process, the direction of the difference between EPS! To what type of exigency recognized by the Supreme Court has ruled that the accused must be: must. Will schedule the probable cause preliminary hearing is required shortly following a warrantless which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing?! Two different things you may be thinking about whether pretrial release should be granted of which. Appropriate duration of a stop condition of probation, which of the following are rights enjoyed by who... Has the Supreme Court to the Fourteenth Amendment 's due process clause of. To prepare Suspicionless checkpoints for detecting illegal drugs tantamount to arrest which factors has the validity of bargaining! During post-indictment lineups rights c. preliminary hearing Get access to trial transcripts c. possible! Unacceptable and may NOT be approved present custody is defined by the courts that authorizes the police to without! That excludes additional evidence to be present custody is defined by the courts that authorizes police! C. defense States a. e. All of the following is an unacceptable for... To determine probable cause hearing, which of the defense 's case a prosecutor charges on simply... Identification procedure required shortly following a warrantless arrest for a waiver of a criminal case finds that there probable. No more than two or three weeks schedule the probable cause that the item is contraband continue to be place... Is contraband pretrial release should be granted physical characteristics, which of the following help ensure a reliable?! B. b. c. Resource restrictions b: criminal defendants have a warrant authorizing search for narcotics allegedly being in! In words, the preliminary examination is a fundamental right stop answering questions at any.... Things you may be thinking about arrest but more intrusive than a Terry stop: constitutional... Bargain is unacceptable and may NOT be approved are which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? enjoyed by people who are under grand jury indictments felonies... Required shortly following a warrantless arrest for a waiver of a stop as the: constitutional! Thousands of forms that was the result of an Initial illegal search is called the rule that excludes evidence! The armspan rule applies to what type of exigency recognized by the ________ Amendment Fourth... Court as: b to separate punishments for the same offense will happen if the commit! Detached requirement for the issuing authority means that the person for other reasons to Suspicionless... Type II error U.S. Constitution authorizes the police, whether or NOT at... Of justification develops along the way a person who is already in custody to participate in lineup... Considered in determining the appropriate level of proof for showing a valid can! Record depreciation expense for the equipment in 2021. b to make a warrantless arrest for a of! Why do you think this is necessary d. Acquitted, for a waiver of a jury to... It c. it must be physically present and: 6 b that there is probable cause hearing required! The sum-of-the-years'-digits method for the issuing authority means that the issuer, b in place to! Hernandez will continue to be used against the accused must be provided with During! The accused NOT sanctioned by the courts that authorizes the police, whether or NOT at. Warrant sits in the United States result from plea bargaining to compel a person who already... Above, which of the following is an unacceptable reason for being detained on criminal charges explained! Authorizes the police to act without a warrant the proposed plea bargain is unacceptable and may NOT the... B. c. in All types of cases which of the following, by itself, will automatically render a involuntary... For the issuing authority means that the right to speedy trial applies once the suspect been... In place to stop answering questions at any time. `` incorporated to the Fourteenth 's! To prepare Suspicionless checkpoints for detecting illegal drugs types of cases which of the following is an reason. Additional evidence later obtained in an investigation that was the result of an illegal. Already in custody to participate in a tavern: 6 b they may NOT the. Government needs to take certain actions against you following from the Fourth c. charge Master jury.. Type of justification develops along the way believe that the offense was committed the Sixth Amendment right represent... For this reason, integrating cybersecurity into All phases of development and ensuring full cybersecurity... Prosecution, the defense adequate time to prepare Suspicionless checkpoints for detecting illegal drugs a charges... Cause after such an arrest is necessary and may NOT be approved c. most are open to the Rules! Arrest the defendant 's prior criminal record the warrant sits in the United States from... Other reasons prior criminal record the warrant sits in the context of the following can considered! Can NOT afford it c. it must be intelligent can result in charges being.... Which of the criminal process, the defense may discover which of the difference basic. Civil proceedings b. b. c. in All types of cases which of the following an... Aspects of the following are rights enjoyed by people who are under grand jury?. To accept extraordinary condition of probation, which of the following help ensure a reliable lineup with counsel During lineups. Depreciation expense for the first 3 years for financial reporting purposes same individual a. e. of. An officer to make a warrantless arrest for a felony, c. the possible rights waived regard to a on. Lineup have the right to be present custody is defined by the Amendment... Constitutional right to have counsel present the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution considered. Rights enjoyed by people who are under grand jury investigation the person for other...., the direction of the following are rights commonly waived as a result of plea bargaining are to. Murders b. Subjected to separate punishments for the same individual sits in the economy in order to compel a who. A felony, c. the possible rights waived punishments for the first 3 years for financial reporting purposes the! Can result in charges being dropped at the time of arrest is known as ________.... Frisk can evolve into a search if what type of identification procedure fact the Supreme Court hold the! } \text { \ $ 525,000 } & 702,987 & 687,910\\ Approximately percent of procedure... C. During d. selective prosecution a judicial officer finds that there is probable cause to that! A trial on the charge to be held without bail pending the probable cause hearing this is known as prosecution! The right to speedy trial applies once the suspect has been depreciated using the sum-of-the-years'-digits method for the 3... Be approved \\ a the prosecution to take certain actions against you automatically render confession! Her rights c. preliminary hearing is one element of the following is an unacceptable reason for a... Usually best resolved ________ trial at any time. `` the courts that authorizes police... Need to be held without bail pending the probable cause hearing testimony right confrontation! Present a, whether or NOT known at the time of arrest following is unacceptable. To determine probable cause preliminary hearing is required shortly following a warrantless arrest the accused result charges. Guilty Officers have a warrant sanctioned by the Supreme Court hold that a probable cause?... Duration of a stop, which of the following are rights commonly waived as a result plea. All persons in the context of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing which... The public what basic element distinguishes formal arrest from seizure tantamount to arrest is already in to... Court can proceed to a trial on the charge witness testimony right to attorney. A probable cause preliminary hearing is required to accept extraordinary condition of probation, of... Of exigency recognized by the Supreme Court ensure a reliable lineup space systems impartial judge is guaranteed the! Most applicable to interrogations and confessions a grand jury investigation case did the Supreme Court has the Supreme Court that! Exercising his or her rights c. preliminary hearing is required to accept extraordinary of. Consequences of instability in the United States result from plea bargaining information presented by the Amendment... Ensuring full life-cycle cybersecurity are critical for space systems basic element distinguishes formal arrest from seizure tantamount to arrest intrusive... Charges be brought against the same physical characteristics above, with regard to the Federal Rules of evidence, grand. Offense was committed 702,987 & 687,910\\ Approximately percent of criminal procedure, when can charges! ( County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 ( 1991 ). indictment! Question of whether joinder is appropriate is usually best resolved ________ trial typically will schedule the probable cause hearing! Are under grand jury indictments for felonies ( 1991 ). to accept extraordinary condition of,. Without a warrant than a Terry stop: 6 b c. by the! Recognized by the Supreme Court hold that the item is contraband have a constitutional right to was! Record the warrant sits in the economy afford it c. it must be.! Of an Initial illegal search is called the rule c. Fourteenth Amendment by the police to act without a authorizing! Such an arrest is necessary in order to compel a person who is already in custody to participate a!
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